BIRDING HONDURAS
Birding Resource for Central America

 

 

RESEARCH

Some interesting bird research has been happening in Honduras since 2005. Here we post research updates to highlight the investigators and their projects, as well as links to some gray literature you aren’t likely to find elsewhere. Keep reading and follow the links for the latest and best information on Honduran birds. We invite anyone to send us their research updates.

David L. AndersonLouisiana State University
Rainforest canopy bird assemblages
That would be your's truly, co-author of “Birding Honduras” and web master of the same. I am pursuing my doctoral degree in ornithology at LSU. I am studying the canopy avifauna in a humid forest in Pico Bonito National Park. My research has two main thrusts. First, I am using multiple methods to assess which birds most frequent the forest canopy. I count birds at stations along trails in the forest, from view points in canopy trees that I visit once each, and from canopy trees that I visit multiple times. The trees I climb are between 40 and 50 m tall (130 to 150 feet). I will compare methods for censusing canopy birds, something that has never been done before. After I identify those species that can be considered forest canopy specialists I will use multivariate statistical procedures to try and answer these and other questions: What traits define a canopy specialist? What traits define a local canopy avifauna? What are the differences and similarities of canopy bird communities at different sites and what are the ultimate factors defining the composition of canopy bird assemblages? My work has been funded by the US Agency for International Development (USAID) MIRA project, the Cleveland Metroparks Zoo, and the LSU Museum of Natural Science.
link to my preliminary USAID report
link to my LSU website for more information

Adam NarishBoise State University
Diurnal raptors of cloud forest fragments
Adam is in a Master’s program at BSU and is also climbing into the forest canopy, but at various cloud forest sites around Honduras. He is studying the ecological diversity of birds of prey, under the guiding theory that raptors are important biological indicators. I expect to have more info from Adam shortly.

Sheri Glowinski MatamorosUniversity of Southern Mississippi
Nearctic migrant stopover ecology
Sheri began her doctoral studies at Southern Mississippi with two wonderful projects in Honduras. She started with a mist-netting program on the Bay Island of Utila in the fall of 2005 to assess the stopover ecology of Nearctic migrants. Not only does she have lots of data on migrating and resident songbirds, she documented the abundance of the endemic subspecies of Plain Chachalaca (Ortalis vetula deschauenseei), once thought to be extinct by many authorities, and probably a legitimate species in its own right. Sheri is in the process of scouting additional funding to follow up her Utila study and to further investigate habitat use of chachalacas on the island and conduct molecular studies to determine if the Utila chachalaca warrants full species status. After Utila Sheri followed with a mist-netting program in La Tigra National Park, also focusing on stopover ecology. Cloud forest is a fast disappearing habitat, and Sheri is interested in comparing diversity of both migrants and residents at other cloud forest sites in Honduras. This study provided the most in-depth data on abundances of resident and migrant birds for any cloud forest site in Honduras. The USAID MIRA project and the Wildlife Conservation Society funded Sheri’s work.
link to Sheri’s USAID Utila report
link to Sheri’s USAID La Tigra report

Melinda WeltonGulf Coast Bird Observatory
David AndersonLouisiana State University
Cerulean Warbler stopover ecology
Melinda and I are studying the stopover ecology of Cerulean Warblers in Central America. The Cerulean Warbler winters in northern South America, and only touches down in Central America for a few weeks in the fall and spring each year during its long migration. Before we started this project almost nothing was known about where the birds were found during their brief stopover, habitat usage, and general ecology. We have been working in Honduras, Belize, Guatemala, and Mexico since 1994 to document their distribution, timing of migration, and ecology.

 

Adán FloresUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de Honduras
Bird diversity in Pacific Coast wetlands
Adán is a young Honduran biologist who undertook an intensive inventory of birds in aquatic and marsh habitats in the Golfo de Fonseca (Pacific coast) region of Honduras. This work is important because there are few inventories for the region, and Adán reported on some species that are relatively recent additions to the Honduran avifauna, like American White Pelican, and others that are notably rare, such as Cinnamon Teal.
link to Adán’s USAID Golfo de Fonseca report

Robert HymanThe Explorer’s Club
Honduran Emerald habitat distribution
Robert Hyman organized a conservation expedition to Honduras in February 2007 on behalf of the Honduran Emerald. The tropical thorn forests where the species is found have always been patchy, but they are now being rapidly reduced to postage stamps to grow cows and sugar cane. Robert had multiple goals for the trip: 1) search for unknown habitat patches using small aircraft and aerial surveys; 2) ground-truth the aerial work and look for new Emerald populations, as well as historic populations in western Honduras; 3) assemble a crack team of experts to undertake the mission and discuss conservation strategies for the species. (More photos soon.)
For more info, follow the link
Photo Credit: Ross Hawkins, The Hummingbird Society